\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u603b\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u539f\u7406\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5417\uff1f\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e94\u7528\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
1. \u7cd6\u89e3<\/p>\n
\u7cd6\u89e3\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4e19\u916e\u9178\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u8017\u4e24\u4e2aATP\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u56db\u4e2aATP\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u51c0\u4ea7\u751f\u4e24\u4e2aATP\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u7cd6\u89e3\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
C6H12O6 + 2ADP + 2Pi \u2192 2C3H4O3 + 2ATP + 2NADH + 2H+2. \u4e09\u7fa7\u9178\u5faa\u73af<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u7fa7\u9178\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4e19\u916e\u9178\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e19\u916e\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e09\u4e2aNADH\u548c\u4e00\u4e2aFADH2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aATP\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u4e09\u7fa7\u9178\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
C3H4O3 + 4NAD+ + FAD + GDP + Pi + 2H2O \u2192 3CO2 + 4NADH + FADH2 + GTP + 3H+<\/p>\n
3. \u6c27\u5316\u78f7\u9178\u5316<\/p>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u78f7\u9178\u5316\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06NADH\u548cFADH2\u7684\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u94fe\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u7684ATP\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cNADH\u548cFADH2\u7684\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u88ab\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u4e0a\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\u68af\u5ea6\u3002\u8d28\u5b50\u68af\u5ea6\u4f1a\u9a71\u52a8ATP\u5408\u6210\u9176\uff0c\u5c06ADP\u548cPi\u5408\u6210ATP\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u4f5c\u7269\u683d\u57f9\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u677e\u571f\u900f\u6c14\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6839\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u7684\u5438\u6536\uff1b\u7a3b\u7530\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6392\u6c34\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u56e0\u6839\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u9152\u7cbe\u800c\u5bf9\u7ec6\u80de\u6709\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u6839\u8150\u70c2\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u63d0\u5021\u6709\u6c27\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4e0d\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\u5317\u4eac\u5f20\u535a\u58eb\u533b\u8003\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec6\u80de\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u79ef\u7d2f\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u4e73\u9178\u800c\u4f7f\u808c\u8089\u9178\u80c0\u65e0\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u9992\u5934\u3001\u9762\u5305\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u9175\u6bcd\u53d1\u9762\u4f7f\u9762\u5305\u9992\u5934\u53d8\u5f97\u677e\u8f6f\u53ef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u9009\u7528\u201c\u521b\u53ef\u8d34\u201d\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u7eb1\u5e03\u5305\u624e\u4f24\u53e3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f24\u53e3\u521b\u9020\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u538c\u6c27\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u4f24\u53e3\u6108\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u3001\u918b\u9178\u6746\u83cc\u7b49\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u3002\u6709\u6c27\u65f6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\uff1b\u65e0\u6c27\u65f6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u9152\u7cbe\u6216\u98df\u918b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u901a\u6c14\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u751f\u4ea7\u5404\u79cd\u9152\u98df\u918b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u8c46\u8150\u4e73\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u53d1\u9175\u751f\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n
\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438<\/p>\n
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u6c27\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u9176\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u628a\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5f7b\u5e95\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cfATP\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\uff1aC6H12O6+6H2O+6O2\u2014\u9176\u21926CO2+12H2O+\u80fd\u91cf<\/p>\n
\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438<\/p>\n
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u65e0\u6c27\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u9176\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u628a\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751fC2H5OH\uff08\u4e59\u9187\uff09\u548cCO2 \u6216C3H6O3\uff08\u4e73\u9178\uff09\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5c11\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5c11\u91cfATP\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u4ea7\u751f\u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\uff1aC6H12O6\u2014\u9176\u21922C2H5OH+2CO2 +\u5c11\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u4ea7\u751f\u4e73\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\uff1aC6H12O6\u2014\u9176\u21922C3H6O3+\u5c11\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf<\/p>\n
\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u4e0e\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u5173\u7684\u9176\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u6216\u8fc7\u9ad8\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u8d8a\u5f31\uff1b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6c27\u6c14\uff1a\u6c27\u6c14\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u5c06\u53d7\u6291\u5236\uff1b\u6c27\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u5c06\u4f1a\u51cf\u5f31\u6216\u53d7\u6291\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6c34\u5206\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u6c34\u5206\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u5c06\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u4f46\u9646\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6839\u90e8\u5982\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d7\u6c34\u6d78\u6ca1\uff0c\u6839\u90e8\u7f3a\u6c27\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6c27\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u591a\u9152\u7cbe\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u6839\u90e8\u7ec6\u80de\u574f\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001CO2\uff1a\u73af\u5883CO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c06\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6b64\u539f\u7406\u6765\u8d2e\u85cf\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u852c\u83dc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62d3\u5c55\uff1a\u5149\u547c\u5438\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438\u7684\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u540c<\/p>\n
\u5149\u547c\u5438\u662f\u690d\u7269\u7279\u6709\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u5171\u6709\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u573a\u6240\u4e0d\u540c<\/p>\n
\u5149\u547c\u5438\u7684\u573a\u6240\u5728\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u573a\u6240\u5728\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u4ee3\u8c22\u4e0d\u540c<\/p>\n
\u5149\u547c\u5438\u662f\u540c\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5f02\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3002\u5149\u547c\u5438\u6d88\u8017\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u800c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6d88\u8017\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u603b\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u7ec6\u80de\u547c\u5438 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-shengwu"],"views":223,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7597,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596\/revisions\/7597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.114158.com\/z\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}