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1. \u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n
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2. \u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n
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3. \u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u72b6\u6001\u2014\u2014\u9759\u6b62<\/p>\n
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1. \u539f\u5b50\u662f\u5fae\u89c2\u6709\u6570\u91cf\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u201c\u65e2\u8bb2\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u53c8\u8bba\u4e2a\u6570\u201d\u3002\u5982\u201c1\u4e2a\u6c34\uff08H20\uff09\u5206\u5b50\u662f\u75312\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c1\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u201d\u6216\u201c2\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c1\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u6784\u62101\u4e2a\u6c34\uff08H20\uff09\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5f88\u591a\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u7531\u65e0\u6570\u5206\u5b50\u79ef\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6784\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7528\u5206\u5b50\u63cf\u8ff0\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6784\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6307\u660e\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u201c\u6c34\u662f\u7531\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u662f\u7531\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u7528\u79bb\u5b50\u63cf\u8ff0\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6784\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u9634\u3001\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6545\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6307\u660e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u5982\u201c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff08NaC1\uff09\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u786b\u9178\u94dd[A12\uff08S04\uff093]\u662f\u7531\u94dd\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3011<\/p>\n
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1\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u7269\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u548c\u6c14\u4f53\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5b83\u65bd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6324\u538b\u6216\u62c9\u957f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u662f\u6709\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u5b83\u5c31\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u5f53\u6db2\u6001\u7269\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u65f6\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7531\u6db2\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c14\u6001\uff1b\u5f53\u6db2\u6001\u7269\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u70ed\u8fd0\u52a8\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c0f\u5230\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u65f6\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u53d8\u4e3a\u56fa\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6c14\u6001\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u4f53\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u53d8\u5f62\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u5176\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e09\u8981\u7d20\u4e3a\u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u5176\u538b\u5f3a\uff0c\u6c14\u6001\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6c14\u6001\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u6001\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u539f\u5b50\u5185\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u8131\u79bb\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5e26\u6b63\u7535\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u5e26\u7684\u7535\u8377\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f46\u6570\u91cf\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u79f0\u4f5c\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u73bb\u8272\u2013\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u51dd\u805a\uff08Bose\u2013Einstein condensate\uff09\u662f\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u51b7\u5374\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u7edd\u5bf9\u96f6\u5ea6\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6c14\u6001\u7684\u3001\u8d85\u6d41\u6027\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u7269\u6001\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u6001\u3002\u6839\u636e\u201c\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5fb7\u535a\u62c9\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u201c\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u73bb\u8272\u4e00\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u201d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4e0d\u662f\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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