\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u3001\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u3001\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u3001\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3001\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u6ce1\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f53\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec6\u80de\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u540d\u8bcd\u89e3\u91ca<\/p>\n
1.\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6d46\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5728\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u8d28\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u6ce1\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5219\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u6f02\u6d6e\u4e8e\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u662f\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u57fa\u56e0\u548c\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u8d77\u7740\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6210\u719f\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u6ce1\u3002\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6d46\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u5305\u62ec\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u3001\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f53\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u3001\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u3001\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7ec6\u80de\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u7ec6\u80de\u5668<\/p>\n
1.\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u65e0\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u5c0f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e9a\u57fa\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e9a\u57fa\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548crRNA\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684\u673a\u5668\u201d\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7ec6\u80de\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\uff08\u7279\u4f8b\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u662f\u539f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7c7b\u578b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u548c\u539f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3002\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u6309\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3001\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3002\u771f\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\uff0c\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u6709\u7684\u9644\u7740\u5728\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u9644\u7740\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u548c\u6e38\u79bb\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u4e24\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u690d\u7269\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u542b\u6709\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u690d\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u201c\u517b\u6599\u5236\u9020\u8f66\u95f4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u7ad9\u201d\u3002\u662f\u690d\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u4e24\u5c42\u819c\uff08\u5916\u819c\u3001\u5185\u819c\uff09\u3001\u57fa\u8d28\u3001\u57fa\u7c92\u3002\u57fa\u7c92\u7531\u56ca\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\uff09\u5806\u53e0\u800c\u6210 \u3002\u5728\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u8272\u7d20\u548c\u9176\u3002\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u542b\u9176\u53ca\u5c11\u91cfDNA\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u201c\u52a8\u529b\u8f66\u95f4\u201d\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u7ea695%\u6765\u81ea\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u3002\u4e24\u5c42\u819c\uff08\u5916\u819c\u3001\u5185\u819c\uff09\u3001\u5d74\uff08\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5185\u819c\uff09\u3001\u57fa\u7c92\u3001\u57fa\u8d28\u3002\u542b\u6709\u4e0e\u6709\u6c27\u547c\u5438\u6709\u5173\u7684\u9176\uff0c\u5c11\u91cfDNA\u7b49\u3002\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u591a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u6bd4\u8f83\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7528\u9ad8\u500d\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u548c\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5065\u90a3\u7eff\uff08Janus green B\uff09\u67d3\u6db2\u662f\u5c06\u6d3b\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u67d3\u8272\u7684\u4e13\u4e00\u6027\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6d3b\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u5448\u73b0\u84dd\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u63a5\u8fd1\u65e0\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u6536\u6765\u81ea\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u4fee\u9970\u548c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u5305\u88c5\u6210\u5c0f\u6ce1\uff0c\u4f9b\u7ec6\u80de\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6ccc\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7684\u201c\u5783\u573e\u5904\u7406\u5382\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u6d88\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u6db2\u6ce1<\/p>\n
\u6db2\u6ce1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u751f\u7269\u819c\u5305\u88ab\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff08\u672a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u6ca1\u6709\u6db2\u6ce1\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6210\u719f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6db2\u6ce1\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\uff09\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u751f\u751f\u7269\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u6db2\u6ce1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5ea6\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u660e\u663e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n
\u4e00\uff1a\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u5c42\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5916\u819c\u662f\u5e73\u6ed1\u800c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u754c\u819c\uff0c\u5185\u819c\u53cd\u590d\u5ef6\u4f38\u6298\u5165\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5d74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\uff1a\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u5c42\u819c\u3002\u5728\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u5728\u6241\u5e73\u888b\u72b6\u7684\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53eb\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\u3002\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\u579b\u53e0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7c92\u3002\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\u819c\u4e0a\u6709\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e0e\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u5173\u7684\u9176\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\uff1a\u5185\u8d28\u7f51<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u662f\u7531\u819c\u8fde\u63a5\u800c\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5355\u5c42\u819c\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u6ed1\u9762\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u548c\u7c97\u9762\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\uff08\u9644\u7740\u6709\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u662f\u7531\u5355\u5c42\u819c\u56f4\u6210\u7684\u6241\u5e73\u56ca\u548c\u5c0f\u6ce1\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u6ccc\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u8f83\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002\u6210\u5806\u7684\u56ca\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u90a3\u6837\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\uff1a\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53\u662f\u7531\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u65ad\u88c2\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5355\u5c42\u819c\u5305\u88f9\u7684\u5c0f\u6ce1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\uff1a\u6db2\u6ce1<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u5355\u5c42\u819c\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u3001\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u3001\u7cd6\u7c7b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u8272\u7d20\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e03\uff1a\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u65e0\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531RNA\uff08rRNA\uff09\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u9644\u7740\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u548c\u6e38\u79bb\u6838\u7cd6\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u89c2\u5bdf\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
1. \u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u514d\u75ab\u7ec6\u80de\u5316\u5b66\u67d3\u8272\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u6240\u542b\u6709\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u548c\u67d3\u8272\u8bd5\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u67d3\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u5bcc\u96c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u79bb\u548c\u7eaf\u5316\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec6\u80de\u88c2\u89e3\u3001\u8d85\u901f\u79bb\u5fc3\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u7eaf\u5316\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u6210\u5206\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ec4\u5b66\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8d28\u8c31\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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