\u51b0\u5fc3 \uff081900-1999\uff09\u73b0\u3001\u5f53\u4ee3\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u8c22\u5a49\u83b9\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8bd7\u96c6\u6709\u300a\u7e41\u661f\u300b\uff081923\uff09\u3001\u300a\u6625\u6c34\u300b\uff081923\uff09\u3001\u300a\u51b0\u5fc3\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\uff081932\uff09\u3002\u539f\u7c4d\u798f\u5efa\u957f\u4e50\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u798f\u5dde\uff0c\u5e7c\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u5c0f\u8bf4\u548c\u8bd1\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51b0\u5fc3\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u96c6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u300a\u8d85\u4eba\u300b<\/p>\n
\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u5f00\u7bc7\u4fbf\u6307\u660e\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u4f55\u5f6c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b7\u5fc3\u80a0\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u4eba\u6ca1\u4ea4\u9645\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u7231\u5e26\u4e00\u70b9\u751f\u6c14\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ed6\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d88\u6781\u5f97\u56fa\u6267\u3002\u4ed6\u56fa\u6267\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u865a\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u548c\u601c\u60af\u90fd\u662f\u6076\u5fb7\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u573a\u620f\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u9634\u6697\u3001\u9eef\u6de1\u3001\u865a\u4f2a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7236\u6bcd\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4e92\u76f8\u7275\u8fde\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u4e92\u76f8\u9057\u5f03\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8a00\u8bed\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u5982\u884c\u4e91\u6d41\u6c34\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u4ed6\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u8bf4\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u771f\u5207\u5730\u660e\u4e86\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u4ed6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u679c\u771f\u65e0\u7231\u7684\u3002\u8fde\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u4e0d\u7231\uff0c\u4f55\u51b5\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e07\u7269\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u300a\u7e41\u661f\u00b7\u6625\u6c34\u300b<\/p>\n
\u662f\u8bd7\u4eba\u51b0\u5fc3\u5e73\u65f6\u968f\u4fbf\u8bb0\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u7684\u611f\u60f3\u548c\u56de\u5fc6\u201d\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5979\u53d7\u5230\u6cf0\u6208\u5c14\u300a\u98de\u9e1f\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e09\u8a00\u4e24\u8bed\u7684\u5c0f\u6742\u611f\u91cc\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u8bd7\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u6574\u7406\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e24\u672c\u5c0f\u8bd7\u96c6\u3002\u51b0\u5fc3\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u5927\u7ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u5979\u8fd9\u4e24\u672c\u542b\u84c4\u96bd\u6c38\u3001\u5bcc\u4e8e\u54f2\u7406\u7684\u5c0f\u8bd7\u96c6\u7684\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u7adf\u4f1a\u4f7f\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u4e45\u5df2\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u5fc3\u5f26\u53d7\u5230\u62e8\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5979\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u201d\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u8bd7\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8bd7\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u300a\u5f80\u4e8b\u300b<\/p>\n
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4\u3001\u300a\u51ac\u513f\u59d1\u5a18\u300b<\/p>\n
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5\u3001\u300a\u8fd8\u4e61\u6742\u8bb0\u300b<\/p>\n
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\u51b0\u5fc3\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n
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1919\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u8868\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u300b\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u76f8\u7ee7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u65af\u4eba\u72ec\u60df\u60b4\u300b\u3001\u300a\u53bb\u56fd\u300b\u7b49\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u6cf0\u6208\u5c14\u300a\u98de\u9e1f\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5199\u4f5c\u65e0\u6807\u9898\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4f53\u5c0f\u8bd7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6676\u83b9\u6e05\u4e3d\u3001\u8f7b\u67d4\u96bd\u9038\u7684\u5c0f\u8bd7\uff0c\u540e\u7ed3\u96c6\u4e3a\u300a\u7e41\u661f\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6625\u6c34\u300b\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u88ab\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6625\u6c34\u4f53\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
1921\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u8d77\u53d1\u8868\u6563\u6587\u300a\u7b11\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5f80\u4e8b\u300b\u30021923\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u79d1\u3002\u8d74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u5c14\u65af\u5229\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u65c5\u9014\u548c\u7559\u7f8e\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5199\u6709\u6563\u6587\u96c6\u300a\u5bc4\u5c0f\u8bfb\u8005\u300b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5a49\u7ea6\u5178\u96c5\u3001\u8f7b\u7075\u96bd\u4e3d\u3001\u51dd\u70bc\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8868\u73b0\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c0f\u8bf4\u548c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u66fe\u88ab\u65f6\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u51b0\u5fc3\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
1926\u5e74\uff0c\u51b0\u5fc3\u83b7\u6587\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u6267\u6559\u4e8e\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u6821\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u8457\u6709\u6563\u6587\u300a\u5357\u5f52\u300b\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u5206\u300b\u3001\u300a\u51ac\u513f\u59d1\u5a18\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5185\u6db5\u3002\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u6606\u660e\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u7b49\u5730\u4ece\u4e8b\u521b\u4f5c\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6551\u4ea1\u6d3b\u52a8\u30021946\u5e74\u8d74\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u30021951\u5e74\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u4efb\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u6587\u5b66\u300b\u7f16\u59d4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u7b49\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n
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